Lionel Davis

South Africa

Bio

Lionel Davis was born in District Six, Cape Town on 21 June 1936. His family was among  those displaced from their homes as a result of apartheid’s Group Areas Act. After the forced removals in the 1960s, Davis was imprisoned on Robben Island as a political prisoner from 1964 to 1971 followed by five years under house arrest. In 1978, at the age of 42, he began his formal art education at the Community Arts Project (CAP)(1) in Cape Town. He then continued his education at the Evangelical Arts and Crafts Centre at Rorke’s Drift(2) in Kwazulu Natal. Davis graduated with a degree in Fine Art from the Michaelis School of Fine Art at the University of Cape Town in 1994.

Davis’ artistic practice  mirrors certain chapters within his life: growing up in District Six; imprisonment on Robben Island; his time at the Community Arts Project in Cape Town; and his time with Thupelo Workshops (3) (which was  considered to be one of Davis’s ‘artistic homes’). Davis is also well-known for working  across a multiplicity of artistic media: drawing, painting, print-making, collage and experimenting with mixed media.  

In working across, between, and within a variety of differing media and styles, Davis has disregarded the limitations of singular mediums. His work is informed by the idea of learning. Davis is less concerned about traditional ideas of developing skills than he is about growth, whereby a link between the creative act and a quest for consciousness is made. 

Davis’s work also is also located within the context of the reconstruction of a community displaced and destroyed by apartheid, rendering the work inherently political. Here, to quote from an article by Mario Pissara in ART AFRICA magazine, Davis’s politics are “manifest through his empathy for people dealing with the challenges of being alive, being hungry, being depressed or just coping, passing time, waiting…”.

(1) For more information, see the South African ‘Country Profile’.
(2) The Evangelical Arts and Crafts Centre at Rorke’s Drift, Kwa-Zulu Natal was established in 1962 by Peder and Ulla Gowenius, as part of a Swedish initiative for the advancement of African Art and Craft. The Centre is widely known for its training programmes, the numerous influential South African artists who spent time there, and the production of printmaking, pottery and weaving.
(3) For more information, see the South African ‘Country Profile’.
Date of Birth: 1936

Artworks from this Artist

Maskerade 4

Maskerade 4

Lionel Davis,
South Africa, 1994-2009
Chapel Street African Methodist Church, District Six

Chapel Street African Methodist Church, District Six

Lionel Davis,
South Africa, 1994
Welcome to Robben Island

Welcome to Robben Island

Lionel Davis,
South Africa, 1994
KwaaiLappies I & II

KwaaiLappies I & II

Lionel Davis,
South Africa, c. 2009
Reclamation

Reclamation

Lionel Davis,
South Africa, 2005